*Science lesson alert*
Magnetic materials have a property called coercivity which is different from one to another. Some have low values and last millenia, some, paticularly early metal composites like alnico, have high coercivity
*Science lesson over*
I recon it takes a couple of decades minimum.
Edit: I think I puzzled it out: when a magnetic material moves in a magnetic feild the magnetic field does work on it (as it is if its totally stationary, but more slowly). If the field is doing work energy must be conserved and the feild must diminish in energy (inductance). Soooooooo strange as it may seem old pickups could be much weaker than you expect of their age because theyve been in a guitar pulling strings around the place, which has lowered the output of the pickup. The more played a pickup, the weaker and more 'aged' it sounds (I think).