In theory you can canabalise the sustainer system.
There are two systems available from fernandes (check their website)
The one commonly fitted to guitars has a humbucker like pickup which fits into the neck position (as used by Jackson).
One coil is the driver coil and the other is the pickup (so it's really a single coil pickup). Not only does this act as a single coil pickup but it's output is also fed to the logic/driver board and used to decide what signals are to be sent to the driver coil.
The other one appears to be the driver as a single coil in the neck position and a 'standard' humbucker that sits in the bridge position, and acts as both a pickup and the sensor for the logic.
I think signal being sent to the driver is simply an amplified version od what is received from the 'sensor' pickup. This means that you don't have to dampen the strings all the time when you are not playing anything.
Once a signal is received (say by hammering on or picking the string), the curcuit is triggered, and a 'feedback loop' is completed.
The harder you play the harder the driver moves the string, which will also account for the way reasionably closely matched the original volume of the note, and continues to swell.
In theory you could connect a pickup of your own choice in place of the standard one.
BUT:
1: you may have to have your replacement pickup quite closely matched to the fernandes original.
2: Additionally the method that they use to 'listen' to the strings may also adversely affect the pickup tone, as it may be processed by their electronics before it gets to your jack socket.
I would love to play with a genuine system, but I'm too poor to buy one simply for taking apart :(
Dimazio apparently produced one in the 90s.
BTW, It's easy to start the strings moving.
Where the movement of the strings withinn a magnetic field will produce an electrical current, the opposite is also true.
Feed a suitably modulated voltage into a pickup will cause movement in the strings.
The real issue (to me) is control of the signal being sent into the pickup, but I may be making it much more complicated than it really is.
If you buy one let me know what happens.
Kilby...